发布者认证信息(营业执照和身份证)未完善,请登录后完善信息登录
终于知道英语学习 新概念英语一的Lesson142讲解
终于知道英语学习 新概念英语一的Lesson142讲解

终于知道英语学习 新概念英语一的Lesson142讲解

作者:qxsi   2021-11-24 10:14:01  点击:29

勤学思教育网
未认证 谨防假冒!

详情

  someone invited Sally to a party.有人邀请萨莉出席一个聚会。
  Sally was invited to a party.萨莉应邀出席一个聚会。
  New words and expressions生词和短语
  worried  adj.担心,担忧
  regularly  adv.经常地
  语法 Grammar in use
  被动语态(1)
  英语动词有主动语态和被动语态之分。在主动句中,动词的主语是执行动作的人或物。在被动句中,主语是动作的承受者。
  在英语中被动词态用得很普遍,这样做可以避免用不明确的词作主语,或是将说话的重点放在事件而不是造成该事件的人或物上。
  被动语态的构成: be 过去分词。  过去分词不一定指过去。请看例句:
  (1)一般现在时形式: am/are/is 过去分词:
  The room is aired regularly.  这个房间定期通风。
  The knives are sharpened regularly.  刀定期磨。
  (2)一般过去时形式: was/were 过去分词:
  She was dressed in red.  她身穿红色衣服。
  The windows were opened this morning.  窗户今早是开着的/被打开了。
  (3)英语中表达感情的动词通常可用于被动式,这些动词如  amuse, embarrass, worry, surprise, interest, upset等:
  She is embarrassed.  她感到尴尬。
  They were worried.  他们感到担忧。
  词汇学习 Word study
  1.embarrassed adj.
  (1)尴尬的;局促不安的:
  He felt so embarrassed at that moment.
  在那一刻,他感到如此尴尬。
  The girl was very embarrassed to speak in front of so many strangers.
  在如此之多的陌生人面前讲话,那个女孩子很是局促不安。
  (2)陷入困境的;拮据的:
  He was financially embarrassed.
  他经济上陷入了困境。
  He says that he is embarrassed at the moment, but he will be able to pay you next month.
  他说他目前手头紧,但下个月就可以付钱给你。
  2.curiously adv.
  (1)好奇地:
  The little boy watched curiously as his mum opened the box.
  那个小男孩好奇地看着他妈妈打开盒子。
  (2)过于好奇地:
  She curiously opened the letter addressed to her husband.
  她抑制不住好奇心,拆开了别人写给她丈夫的信。

  3.kindly adv.
  (1)和蔼地;亲切地:
  He treats the children kindly.
  他待孩子们和蔼而仁慈。
  The old man greeted us kindly.
  那位老人亲切地招呼我们。
  (2)请(=please,有时表示客气,有时表示不满等):
  Will you kindly leave the room
  请你离开这房间好吗?
  Kindly acknowledge this letter.
  此信收到后请告知。
  (3)乐意地;感谢地:
  He never takes criticism kindly.
  他从不乐于接受批评。

相关分类