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　　019年已经过半，托福考试也已经考了十几场。托福考试，不是一场“题海”战役，甚至我们可以站在“前人”的肩膀上看问题。很多小伙伴们不关心历届考题，盲目做题，却不懂得掌握考试技巧，对托福常见考点也十分茫然，就造成考试，尤其是在写作时，一顿操作猛如虎，一看分数。。。
　　2021年上半年（1.5-6.1）托福写作考情分析
　　1. 教育类／学校类相关的题目为主（19场考试里面有13场考题都与此类话题相关）。
　　2. ［三选一］的题目出现的比较少，只出现一次。但也不能忽视，一定要熟悉［三选一］作文的结构模式。
　　3. 类／环境类／健康类等话题，暂时涉及的还不多，可能会在之后的考试中出现。
　　4. 2021年的老题重复率还是很高，要多回顾2016；2016；2021年的写作题目。
　　［三选一］结构回顾
　　三选一的话题有很多种结构可以来写，以下我找了一种比较简单和清楚的结构，大家也可以参考一下：
　　e.g. which is the best way for students to make friends?
　　A: join a sports team
　　B: participate in community activities
　　C: travel
　　1. a 的优点一
　　2. a 的优点二
　　3. b/c的缺点 （相对应于a的两个优点来展开讨论他们的缺点，如果没有相对应的缺点，那么再看是否他们自身有存在缺点）
　　如果选择A：join a sports team
　　结构如下：
　　1. a 的优点一：join a sports team 可以接触的同学都是有相同背景／年龄等；比较有共同话题。
　　2. a 的优点二：join a sports team定期训练；可以让我们在合作和竞争中加深友谊的发展
　　3. b/c的缺点： participate in community activities遇到的年龄层次不同；共同话题比较少；travel 见面的时间不固定；可能只见一次；安全性比较低；经济能力有限等。
　　／环境／健康等话题考题回顾
　　这里收集了一些近三年考过的关于／环境／健康等话题相关的题目，大家可以看一看。同时也不要忘记教育／学校等话题还是考试考察的重点，要多搜集相应的常用理由／素材等。
　　［2015/12/12］: Some companies provide important products or service, but also damage environment. Some people believe that government should require more penalty, higher tax and larger fine of these companies, while others believe there are better ways. Which do you prefer? 利弊- 环境/
　　［2015／11/28］: Do you agree or disagree that with the following statement? It's more important for the government to spend money to build art museums and music performance centers than to build recreational facilities (such as swimming pool and playgrounds). 利弊-
　　［2015/9/5］: In order to attract more tourists, government should improve the safety by hiring more police or improve the appearance by improving the old buildings and streets. 特殊-目的-
　　［2015/8/22］: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The most effective way for government to encourage energy conservation is increasing the price of gasoline and electricity. 特殊-**词-
　　［2015/9/5］: In order to attract more tourists, government should improve the safety by hiring more police or improve the appearance by improving the old buildings and streets. 特殊-目的-
　　［2015/8/22］: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The most effective way for government to encourage energy conservation is increasing the price of gasoline and electricity. 特殊-**词-
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　　［教育／人生观类］
　　［2015/9/13］: It is as important for older people to study or learn new things as it is for younger people.
　　［2015/9/12］: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: In order to succeed, it is better to be like others rather than different from everybody else.
　　［2015/7/4］: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Children can benefit in important ways from taking care of animal PETs.
　　［2015/6/14］: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Playing sports teaches people lessons about life.
　　［2015/5/16］: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: When people spend a lot of time watching sports on television or following their favorite team, it has negative effects on their lives.
　　［2015/5/9］: University students should be required to take history courses no matter what field they study.
　　［2015/1/10］: Do you agree or disagree with the statement: University students should be required to take basic science classes even if they are not part of the field of the study.
　　［2016/3/13］Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: After high school, students should have at least one year to work or travel. It's better than attending university straight away.
　　［2016/4/23］Getting advice from people who are older than you is more valuable than from people of your age.
　　［2016/5/7］Which do you prefer with the same rate of pay, an interesting and challenging job with less vacation or a job with more vacation time but less fun?
　　［2016/6/18］Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should be open to new ideas and change his or her mind to be successful.
　　［2016/7/10］The government wants to improve the education of high school, and there are two plans:
　　1.Choose a group of good teachers and train them first, and after that let them go back to their schools and train other teachers.
　　2. Provide training for every teacher online, with providing online materials and let them study individually.
　　［2016/7/16］Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to have facilities rather than hire more teachers.
　　［2016/8/20］Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Taking a lot of time to make an important decision is often considered as a bad quality for a person. However, some people think that it is a good quality for a person.
　　［2016/10/15］Do you agree or disagree with the following statement
　　Young people should try different jobs before they decide which job or career they will do in the long term.
　　［三选一］
　　［2016.5.22］Which is the most important thing for a country leader to assure the prosperity of country:
　　Create more jobs for unemployed worker;
　　Improve the agriculture to ensure the low price of food
　　Increase access to affordable house.
　　［2016.6.25］What is the most important action for the government to take for the protection of environmental problems? 1.fund researches on new energy sources such as solar and wind power; 2. protect forests and natural wildlife species. 3.pass and enforce laws to reduce the pollution
　　［2016.9.3］What is the most useful action for people to help environment in their local communities?
　　1. Plant trees and create parks
　　2. Persuade local shops to stop providing plastic bags for consumers
　　3. Increase access to public transportation (such as buses and trains), and reduce the automobiles on roads
　　［2016.9.25］The university will spend money on dormitory to improve the life quality of students, which of the following do you think is the best way?
　　providing a room for quiet study;
　　building an exercise room;
　　providing entertainment place (watch film)
　　［2015/11/8］：Schools have always offered students three types of after-school activities. But due to recent limited budgets, they can only support one kind of activities. Which one would you choose? Why? 1.sports 2. arts 3 Volunteering (eg. for the community)
　　［2015/10/31］： Which one is the most important for teacher of high school: 1 The ability to help students plan for their future; 2 The ability to find the students who need help most and help them; 3 Teach students how to learn outside the classroom.